![]() When your drivers travel back and forth between your warehouse or a work stop and their home, this is considered personal conveyance. Here are some specific examples of off-duty activities that fall under the personal conveyance guidance. It only applies to off-duty drivers.īut what are “off-duty” activities while using a CMV? On-duty drivers can’t use personal conveyance. The use of personal conveyance relies heavily on duty status. What are considered “off-duty” activities when operating a CMV? If your delivery vehicles don’t meet any of these criteria, they aren’t CMVs.īusinesses with CMVs must comply with the FMCSA’s Hours of Service (HOS) regulations. Have to transport hazardous materials in quantities requiring the vehicle to be placarded (in other words, have signage identifying the hazard class).Be designed to transport 16 or more passengers (including the driver) and not used to transport passengers for compensation, such as school buses.Be designed to transport more than eight passengers (including the driver) for compensation, such as a city bus that accepts a fee from passengers.Have a gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR), gross vehicle weight (GVW), gross combination weight (GCW), or gross combination weight rating (GCWR) of 10,001 pounds or more, whichever is greater.What is a commercial motor vehicle (CMV)?Ī commercial motor vehicle (CMV) must meet at least one of the following: ![]() So, even though your driver might be using the work vehicle for personal reasons, they’re still responsible for using it safely. ![]() However, personal conveyance doesn’t limit a driver’s or carrier’s responsibility to use a CMV safely. This is an important distinction because it means that even if your driver has a load in their vehicle, they can still use the vehicle for personal use as long as they’re not using it to transport the load for work. This means that if your driver is on their ten-hour break but you ask them to do something related to work, the driver can’t record that time as off-duty.Įven if a CMV has a load, they can still use the vehicle for personal conveyance as long as the goods aren't being transported for the commercial purpose of the motor carrier. This means that a delivery or truck driver who isn’t working (like during their ten-hour break) can use their vehicle to grab some food or go to the store.īut there are some restrictions and conditions.Ī driver may only record this time as “off-duty” if they’ve been relieved from work and don’t have any other work-related tasks. ![]() Personal conveyance is defined as the use of a commercial motor vehicle (CMV) for personal use while the driver is off duty. ![]()
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